Indices are the most important type of generalizing statistical indicators. They are used to characterize the dynamics of phenomena, comparisons in various territories, in the control and development of planned tasks. Along with average values, they represent one of the most common types of statistical indicators. The word “index” in Latin means index, indicator. In […]
Tag: Defined
Planning and forecasting of investment activities
Forecasting and planning of investments occupies a special place in the system of state regulation of investment activities. Investment forecasting is carried out for long-, medium- and short-term periods at the level of the country as a whole, at the level of individual regions and industries, spheres, complexes, enterprises, firms, etc. The main stages of […]
Planning and forecasting of scientific and innovative activities
The basis for making state decisions in the scientific and technical sphere is planning and forecasting. Forecasting the development of science and technology in the republic is carried out through a system of private forecasts (on the most important problems of socio-economic, scientific-technical and structural-investment policy) and through a comprehensive forecast of scientific and technological […]
Money supply model. Money multiplier
The supply of money (Ms) includes cash (C) outside the banking system and deposits (D), which economic agents can use for transactions if necessary (in fact, this is the Ml aggregate) Ms = C+D The modern banking system is a system with partial reserve coverage: only a part of their deposits banks keep in the […]
Money market. Classical and Keynesian Theory of Demand for Money
The money market is a market in which a special commodity – money – is sold and bought. Its main elements are the demand for money, the supply of money, the price of money (interest rate). The role of money is performed not only by cash, but also by demand deposits, term deposits, etc. Therefore, […]