Commercial efficiency

Commercial efficiency is determined by the ratio of costs and benefits that provide the required rate of return. Commercial efficiency can be calculated both for the project as a whole and for its individual participants. The enlarged algorithm for assessing commercial efficiency includes the following procedures: calculation of the flow and balance of real money […]

Random variable and general sampling forecasting scheme

Unlike the intuitive forecasting methods discussed in the previous chapter, further study of forecasting methods is devoted to the study of formal methods. They received the name formal methods because they are based on sufficiently formalized (accurately described) actions that must be performed to obtain a forecast. The problem of forecasting on a sample arises […]